Tuesday 22 November 2011

Reading Json and creating Json object in android

Here i am taking a code to reading the json which is noting but parsing the twitter account time line
here is my java code which is having the twitter timeline json array
ParseJSON .java


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;

public class ParseJSON extends Activity {

/** Called when the activity is first created. */

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
String readTwitterFeed = readTwitterFeed();
try {
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(readTwitterFeed);
Log.i(ParseJSON.class.getName(),
"Number of entries " + jsonArray.length());
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jsonObject = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
Log.i(ParseJSON.class.getName(), jsonObject.getString("text"));
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

public String readTwitterFeed() {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(
"http://twitter.com/statuses/user_timeline/vogella.json");
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(content));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
} else {
Log.e(ParseJSON.class.toString(), "Failed to download file");
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return builder.toString();
}
}

To create Json objcet from the android code use the following method


public void writeJSON() {
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
try {
object.put("name", "Jack Hack");
object.put("score", new Integer(200));
object.put("current", new Double(152.32));
object.put("nickname", "Hacker");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
System.out.println(object);
}

Here we must take the internet permission in manifest file




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